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How to Drain a Water Heater: A Step by Step Guide

Posted on July 2nd, 2024 by ChristainSon_Admin

Why Draining Your Water Heater Matters

Regularly draining a water heater is essential for maintaining its efficiency and extending its lifespan. Sediment buildup can accumulate at the bottom of the tank, causing your water heater to work harder and potentially fail sooner. This guide will help you understand why draining your hot water heater is a necessary part of home maintenance.

When Do You Need to Drain a Water Heater?

It’s recommended to drain your water heater at least once a year. This process helps to remove mineral deposits and other debris that can lead to a water heater not draining properly or even draining slowly.

How to Drain Water From a Water Heater

Our infographic provides a simple, step-by-step approach to drain water from a water heater effectively and safely. From turning off the power supply to refilling the tank, you’ll find all the essential steps and tips to ensure the process is smooth and hassle-free.

Draining your water heater is a straightforward task, but if you encounter issues such as your water heater draining slowly or if it’s not draining at all, professional water heater help may be required. Contact Christianson Air Conditioning & Plumbing for expert assistance in Central Texas. Our licensed technicians can ensure your water heater operates efficiently and safely.

How to Drain a Water Heater Infographic


The Silent Threat: Understanding the Risks of Home Gas Leaks

Posted on July 2nd, 2024 by ChristainSon_Admin

Disconnecting a gas pipe in an old gas kitchen stove.

Gas leaks are a serious yet often overlooked hazard in many homes. While natural gas is a widely used energy source for heating, cooking, and water heating, the dangers associated with gas leaks can be devastating if not properly managed. Below, we aim to educate homeowners on the risks of home gas leaks, how to detect them, and essential safety measures to prevent and respond to leaks.

By understanding these risks and implementing preventative strategies, you can protect your home and family from the silent threat of gas leaks.

Understanding Gas Leaks and Their Dangers

A home gas leak occurs when natural gas escapes from pipes, appliances, or connections due to damage, wear, or improper installation. The dangers of gas leaks extend beyond potential property damage—they pose significant health and safety risks.

Key Dangers of Gas Leaks

Fire and Explosions

Natural gas is highly flammable. Even a small spark from an electrical appliance or static electricity can ignite the gas, leading to catastrophic fires or explosions.

Health Risks

Exposure to natural gas can cause a range of health issues, including headaches, dizziness, nausea, and respiratory problems. Severe exposure can lead to asphyxiation due to oxygen displacement. Moreover, natural gas leaks can produce carbon monoxide (CO), a deadly gas that is odorless and colorless, compounding the risks.

Environmental Impact

Unchecked gas leaks contribute to air pollution and can harm local ecosystems, affecting wildlife and plant life.

Common Sources of Gas Leaks

Gas leaks can originate from various sources within a home:

  • Gas Appliances: Stoves, water heaters, furnaces, and other gas-powered appliances can develop leaks over time due to wear and tear or inadequate maintenance.
  • Gas Lines: The pipes that deliver natural gas to your home and distribute it to appliances can corrode, crack, or become damaged, resulting in leaks.
  • Faulty Connections: Poorly installed or maintained gas connections and fittings are a common source of leaks. Even slight loosening can allow gas to escape.
  • Ventilation Issues: Inadequate ventilation can cause incomplete combustion in appliances, leading to the accumulation of harmful gases like carbon monoxide.

Detecting Gas Leaks

Early detection of gas leaks is crucial for preventing serious consequences. Here are some methods to identify a leak in your home:

  • Odor: Natural gas is typically treated with a chemical that gives it a distinctive sulfur-like smell, similar to rotten eggs. If you detect this odor, it’s a strong indicator of a gas leak.
  • Sound: Unusual hissing or whistling noises near gas lines or appliances may indicate a leak. Be vigilant for these sounds, particularly around gas connections.
  • Visual Signs: Look for dead or discolored vegetation around gas lines, which can indicate a leak. Bubbling in standing water or visible damage to gas pipes and connections are also warning signs.
  • Carbon Monoxide Detectors: Installing carbon monoxide detectors is essential for home safety. These devices alert you to the presence of carbon monoxide, which can result from incomplete combustion due to a natural gas leak.

Preventing Gas Leaks

Plumber inspecting gas water heater for leaks

Taking proactive steps to prevent gas leaks is key to maintaining a safe home environment. Here are some important gas safety tips:

Regular Inspections

Schedule annual inspections of your gas appliances and gas lines. A professional can detect potential issues, such as cracks, corrosion, or faulty connections, and repair them before they become dangerous.

Proper Installation

Ensure that all gas appliances, lines, and connections are installed by licensed professionals. Improper installation is a leading cause of gas leaks.

Use Gas Leak Detectors

Installing home gas leak detectors provides an additional layer of protection by alerting you to the presence of gas in your home.

Maintain Appliances

Regular maintenance, including cleaning and checking for signs of wear and tear, is essential for gas appliances. Replace old or malfunctioning appliances to prevent leaks.

Ventilation

Ensure proper ventilation for all gas appliances to prevent the accumulation of harmful gases and facilitate complete combustion.

Responding to a Gas Leak

Knowing how to respond to a gas leak can save lives and prevent damage. If you suspect a gas leak, follow these steps immediately:

  1. Evacuate Immediately: Leave the area without using electrical switches or creating sparks. Do not use lighters, matches, or any open flames.
  2. Call for Help: From a safe location, contact your gas company or emergency services to report the leak. They can guide you on the next steps and dispatch professionals to handle the situation.
  3. Shut Off Gas: If it is safe and you know how to do so, turn off the main gas valve to stop the flow of gas.
  4. Do Not Re-Enter: Avoid going back into the house until the gas company or emergency responders have declared it safe.

Repairing Gas Leaks

If a gas leak is confirmed, professional home gas leak repair is critical. Licensed plumbers and gas technicians have the expertise and equipment to safely repair leaks and ensure that your home complies with safety standards. Attempting to fix gas lines yourself can be extremely dangerous and is not recommended.

The Role of Carbon Monoxide Detectors

smoke and carbon monoxide detectors in a house

Carbon monoxide detectors are a vital part of home gas safety. These devices detect the presence of CO, a potentially lethal gas produced by incomplete combustion in gas appliances. Installing carbon monoxide detectors near sleeping areas and gas appliances can provide early warnings and allow you to take action before CO levels become hazardous.

Contact Christianson Air Conditioning & Plumbing

Gas leaks are a silent but serious threat to home safety. By understanding the risks, knowing how to detect leaks early, and implementing preventative measures, you can protect your home and loved ones. Regular maintenance, proper installation, and the use of gas and carbon monoxide detectors are essential steps in preventing gas leaks and ensuring a safe living environment. Stay vigilant and take proactive steps to minimize the risks associated with natural gas use in your home.

If you suspect a gas leak or need professional inspection and repair services, contact Christianson Air Conditioning & Plumbing today. Our licensed experts are here to help you maintain a safe and secure home.


What Causes Low Hot Water Pressure in My House?

Posted on June 15th, 2024 by ChristainSon_Admin

There can be several different reasons why hot water pressure decreases. The water that passes through your hot water tank or tankless system should be flowing at the same amount of pressure as the cold water. When it is not flowing at the same rate, then the cause could be hot water heater problems or problems with the plumbing water supply lines inside your home.

Common Causes and How To Fix Them

Shower head with low water pressure

A variety of common issues may be causing your home’s poor hot water pressure. The first thing you should do is determine whether the problem is isolated to a single sink, bathtub, or shower, or if it is affecting all of the hot water faucets and fixtures in the entire home. Once you have done this, then you can start to narrow down the potential reasons for reduced hot water pressure to fix it.

The following are eleven common reasons for hot water plumbing problems and how to fix no hot water pressure. Keep in mind that every case is different, and there may be multiple reasons for reduced hot water pressure.

1. Hard Water Scale and Mineral Deposits Inside the Plumbing Lines

If your home has hard water, there will be scale and mineral deposits that gradually form inside water supply lines. Eventually, the buildup can become so bad, it will cause the water pressure to drop since water flow is being restricted.

How To Fix It

The two options to fix this problem are to either have your plumber clean the water supply lines or replace them with new water pipes.

2. Sediment and Scale Buildup Inside the Water Heater

For homes with tank-type water heaters, sediment and scale problems do occur. The inside of tank-type heaters can corrode and, eventually, this corrosion settles to the bottom of the tank. However, sometimes the pieces of sediment get drawn into the hot water supply line and will create a blockage which lowers water pressure. For tankless heaters, scale buildup does occur and can be an issue affecting water pressure.

How To Fix It

If your water heater is not that old, you could have your plumber flush and clean the sediment and scale from inside the tank. If your water heater is more than eight years old you may need to replace the water heater.

3. Kinked Water Supply Intake or Outtake Lines

Most tank-type water heaters have accordion-style copper water pipes which are easy to bend. If the pipe itself is bent too sharply or kinked, the water will not flow through it correctly and could cause a reduction in water pressure.

How To Fix It

You will need to replace the water supply lines that are kinked too badly. If they are just bent too sharply, you could attempt to reduce the sharpness of the bend, but you do need to be careful to not further kink the pipe.

4. Too Many Bends in the Plumbing Lines to Reach the Faucet

The distance the hot water has to travel until it comes out of the faucet also affects the water pressure. If the water has to go around numerous bends, each time the water hits the elbow in the pipe, water pressure goes down.

How To Fix It

A plumber can repipe the lines located in the areas with reduced hot water pressure. If the entire home is affected, another option is to have a pressure regulator installed if you do not have one or to have your plumber adjust the setting to increase water pressure.

5. The Water Heater’s Shutoff Valve Is Partially Closed

Fixing a water heater

If the shutoff valve on the water heater is partially closed, water flow is restricted. This will cause a reduction in water pressure in all hot water supply lines throughout the entire home. If you’re experiencing low pressure on hot water only, this could be your problem.

How To Fix It

If the shutoff valve to the water tank is partially closed, simply open it up all the way. If you can’t get it fully open, a plumber can help.

6. The Whole House Has Low Water Pressure

If both your hot and cold water supply lines have low water pressure, then the problem is often related to the direct main water supply line coming into your home. If it’s just low hot water pressure in the kitchen sink only, the problem is localized to that sink.

How To Fix It

Have a plumber help diagnose and address the issue. If a hot water tap has low pressure afterward, there is another issue closer to that tap in the system.

7. The Water Supply Lines Are Not Sized Correctly

If the water supply lines are too small or have been downsized from the size of the main water supply, then water pressure is reduced. The water is trying to flow into a smaller pipe from a larger one, causing a reduction.

How To Fix It

To fix this problem, you could have your water supply lines repiped by your plumber so they are larger. With larger water supply lines, pressure reduction and friction are reduced. In certain cases, you could gain quite a noticeable amount of pressure increase.

8. The Shutoff Valve for the Main House Water Supply Is Partly Closed

If this water main shutoff valve is partially closed, both hot and cold water taps will experience lower water pressure.

How To Fix It

Open the water main up all the way so it is fully turned on. If the valve is stuck, call a plumber to help open it.

9. The Pressure Regulator Is Not Configured Correctly or Needs to Be Replaced

On homes with pressure regulators, if it was not set correctly and was left on a lower water pressure, you will not have good pressure inside your home. In addition, if the regulator is defective or has worn out, it could result in very low hot water pressure.

How To Fix It

Check the setting on the pressure regulator. If it is set correctly but you are having low water pressure issues in both hot and cold water supply lines, it needs to be replaced. If it is too low, it needs to be adjusted carefully so as to not increase the water pressure too much. For both fixes, call your 24-hour plumber and schedule a service call.

10. Your Home’s Old Steel Water Pipes Have Corroded So Badly, It’s Creating a Blockage

On homes that still have steel water pipes, they will corrode and rust inside the water supply lines. Just like tank-type water heater sediment, the corroded pieces can break off and create a small clog that restricts hot water flow and reduces water pressure.

How To Fix It

The best solution is to get a whole home water repiping completed from a qualified plumber who has experience performing this service.

11. The Faucet or Fixture Is Worn Out and/or Has Excessive Scale Buildup

The cause for reduced hot water pressure could also be related to a worn-out faucet or fixture that needs to be replaced. Hard water scale and mineral deposits also build up inside faucets and fixtures. For example, low hot water pressure in the shower could just be a sign that the shower head is clogged or broken.

How To Fix It

If the cause for reduced water pressure is the faucet or fixture, you can use descaling products to clean it or have your plumber replace it with a new one.

How Can I Turn Off the Water Under the Sink?

Turning off the water under the sink is a straightforward task that can prevent flooding or allow for maintenance.

To do this:

  1. Locate the Shutoff Valves: There are usually two shutoff valves under the sink—one for hot water and one for cold water. These are usually small, round or oval valves connected to the pipes.
  2. Turn Off the Valves: Turn each valve clockwise until it stops. This shuts off the water supply to the sink.
  3. Test the Faucet: Turn on the faucet to ensure the water is off. If water still flows, double-check that the valves are fully turned off.

How Can I Strike a Balance in Water Pressure to Prevent Plumbing Problems?

Balancing water pressure is crucial to avoid plumbing issues such as leaks or burst pipes.

Here are four ways to achieve the right balance:

  1. Install a Pressure Regulator: A pressure regulator ensures that the water pressure entering your home is at a safe level. This can prevent high pressure from damaging your pipes and fixtures.
  2. Check for Clogs: Clogged pipes can cause uneven water pressure. Regularly inspect and clean your pipes to ensure smooth water flow.
  3. Adjust the Main Valve: The main water valve controls the water flow into your home. If the pressure is too high, partially close the main valve. If it’s too low, ensure it’s fully open.
  4. Use Pressure-Reducing Fixtures: Aerators and pressure-reducing shower heads can help maintain a balanced water pressure throughout your home.

Why You Should Call a Professional 24-Hour Plumber for Help

Professional plumber

While determining the reasons for your home’s reduced hot water pressure is something most people can do themselves, when it comes time to do the actual fix, it is often better to call in a professional plumber for assistance.

Here are just a few good reasons to hire a plumber:

  • Tank-type water heaters are under a large amount of pressure.

There are safety risks, including the risk of severe burns and potential water heater explosions. Hot water heater problems should be left in the hands of an experienced professional so you do not have to risk injuring yourself or others.

  • If you need repiping performed, it requires knowing exactly where your water supply lines run in your home.

If you attempt to do the job yourself, you could end up with large sections of walls, ceilings, and flooring torn out that should not have been and which will only add to your repair costs.

  • Professional plumbers have access to special equipment to determine the precise location of water supply lines.

They also use the latest repiping methods to minimize the amount of walls, ceilings, and flooring that needs to be removed.

  • Most importantly, any plumbing work you have done needs to be completed correctly and up to current building codes.

This way, if you ever decide to sell your home, you can easily assure potential buyers all plumbing work was completed by a professional licensed, and insured plumber.

Let Our Expert Plumbers Help You Fix Hot Water Flow Problems

Still asking “what would cause low water pressure in my home?” For help finding the reasons for reduced hot water pressure and hot water heater problems in your home and having them fixed correctly, please feel free to contact your nearest Christianson Air Conditioning and Plumbing location in New Braunfels, Temple, San Antonio, or the Austin Metro Area today!


Low-Flow Toilets: Everything You Need to Know

Posted on May 21st, 2024 by ChristainSon_Admin

Low flow toilet

In the quest to save water and reduce utility bills, many homeowners and businesses are turning to low-flow toilets as a practical solution. Known for their efficiency and effectiveness, these toilets are designed to use significantly less water per flush compared to traditional models. In this post, we’ll dive into what low-flow toilets are, how they work, and why they might be the right choice for your home or business.

What Should You Know About Low-Flow Toilets?

Low-flow toilets, or high-efficiency toilets, significantly reduce water use per flush. Traditional toilets can consume 3.5 to 7 gallons per flush, but low-flow models reduce this to 1.28 gallons or less. This decrease can lead to substantial savings on water bills and significantly aids in water conservation efforts.

These toilets are engineered for high performance and efficiency. They combine gravitational pull and engineered pressure to effectively clear solid waste in a single flush. Many modern low-flow models include a dual-flush mechanism, allowing the choice between approximately 0.8 gallons for liquid waste and 1.28 gallons for solid waste, optimizing water use for different types of waste.

Switching to a low-flow toilet allows the average household to save thousands of gallons of water annually. This reduction is not only a boon for water conservation but also results in significant financial savings on water bills.

The Benefits of Low-Flow Toilets

Water Conservation

By using fewer gallons of water per flush, low-flow toilets play a crucial role in water conservation, which is especially important in areas like Central Texas, where water scarcity can be a concern.

Reduced Water Bills

Lower water usage means lower water bills. Over time, the savings on water can help offset the initial cost of a high-efficiency toilet.

High Performance

Despite using less water, modern low-flow toilets are designed to be high performance. They ensure that solid waste is cleared effectively in a single flush.

Environmentally Friendly

Reducing the amount of water used helps protect the environment by preserving more of the natural water ecosystems and reducing energy used in water supply and wastewater treatment processes.

How Do Low-Flow Toilets Work?

Toilet water flushing

Low-flow toilets utilize several technologies to reduce the amount of water used per flush while maintaining flushing power. These include:

  • Pressure-Assisted Toilets: These use pressurized air to force water into the bowl, enhancing the flushing efficiency and effectiveness in clearing waste.
  • Gravity-Flush Systems: Refined gravity-flush systems enhance the traditional method by optimizing the flow path and the design of the bowl and trapway to use less water more effectively.
  • Dual Flush Toilets: These toilets offer two flushing options: a partial flush for liquid waste and a full flush for solid waste, allowing for further water savings.

Should You Install a Low-Flow Toilet in Your New Bathroom?

Deciding whether to install a low-flow toilet in your new bathroom depends on several factors, but for most homeowners and business owners, the answer is a resounding yes. Here are a few reasons why:

  • Cost Savings: The reduction in water usage translates directly into lower utility bills, making low-flow toilets a smart financial choice in the long run.
  • Environmental Impact: If you are concerned about your ecological footprint, installing a low-flow toilet is a simple yet effective way to reduce your water consumption.
  • Improved Bathroom Aesthetics and Functionality: Modern low-flow toilets come in a variety of styles that can enhance the look of your bathroom. They are also designed for comfort and efficiency.

Choosing the Right Low-Flow Toilet

When selecting a low-flow toilet, consider the following factors:

  • Flushing Mechanism: Decide between a gravity-fed or pressure-assisted low-flow toilet based on your preferences for noise and flushing power.
  • Bowl Shape and Height: Comfort is key, so choose a bowl shape and height that suits your space and use.
  • WaterSense Certification: Look for toilets that are WaterSense certified, indicating they meet EPA criteria for water efficiency and performance.
  • Design and Aesthetics: High-efficiency toilets come in various designs that can complement the style of your bathroom.

Installation and Maintenance

Professional plumber installing a low flow toilet

Installing a low-flow toilet typically involves the same process as installing a regular toilet, but always consider hiring a professional plumber for precise installation. Regular maintenance of a low-flow toilet is straightforward—it includes inspecting the flapper and fill valve annually to ensure they are functioning properly and keeping the siphon jet and rim holes clean for optimal performance.

Ready to Upgrade? Let Christianson Air Conditioning & Plumbing Help!

Are you ready to upgrade to a low-flow toilet and enjoy the benefits of reduced water bills and increased water efficiency? Christianson Air Conditioning & Plumbing is here to help. Our team of experienced professionals can guide you in choosing the perfect low-flow toilet for your needs and provide expert installation services.

Contact us today to schedule an installation or replacement and take the first step towards a more water-efficient and cost-effective bathroom solution. We’re committed to providing top-notch service and ensuring your complete satisfaction.


11 Warning Signs Your Air Ducts Are Clogged

Posted on May 15th, 2024 by ChristainSon_Admin

Woman holds ventilation grill with dust filter to clean it

The air ducts in your home are an essential part of your home’s HVAC system. Without air ducts, it is much more difficult to heat and cool your home to your preferred comfort levels. The primary purpose of air ducts is to direct the heated or cooled air from the furnace or air conditioner into each of the rooms in your home.

The duct system can be rather intricate with different branching and connections to ensure proper airflow at the desired output, so each room receives the same amount of heated and cooled air.

Another crucial part of your air duct system concerns the air vents. The air vents help direct the heated or cooled air into the rooms inside your home. Your home could have ceiling or floor air vents or both.

The return air vent is another type of air vent that helps circulate heated and cooled air to keep your home comfortable. Depending on the time of the year, the return air vent draws in warm or cold air and sends it back to the furnace or air conditioner so it can be heated or cooled.

The process of circulating the heated or cooled air through your home is continuous when your furnace or air conditioner is running. Due to the very nature of how the air flows through the home, over time you can start to notice the following signs of dirty air ducts and clogged air ducts.

#1: Dust accumulates much faster than normal.

If you notice that dust appears much faster and the accumulation of dust is much heavier, this is a common sign of dirty air ducts. The increase in dust could also indicate an air leak somewhere in the air ducts, so it is drawing in dust and dirt when your HVAC system operates.

#2: Your air vent covers are dirty.

Another sign of clogged air ducts is when you notice air vents in every room in the home have dirt on them. The dirt and dust debris on the vent covers indicate that the ducts are dirty and you need air duct cleaning services.

#3: Your air filter needs to be changed more frequently.

Since airflow through your house is cycled through the duct system and return air vent, the air filter helps catch dust, dirt, and other debris to help prevent it from getting inside your HVAC system. So, if you notice the air filter is getting clogged long before it needs to be replaced, you could have clogged air ducts.

#4: You notice a change in airflow in certain areas of the home.

The airflow from your HVAC system should be the same in every room of the home. If it seems like air is flowing out of air vents more slowly or not at all, it indicates a clogged air duct.

#5: There are noticeable differences in temperature variances between rooms in your home.

If you notice that some rooms seem warmer or colder than others, this indicates an airflow problem. Sometimes the airflow coming out of the air vents may seem normal, yet it may not feel as hot or cold as the air blowing out vents in other areas of the house.

#6: You notice your energy bills have increased.

Angry woman sitting on couch holding letter reading awful news

An increase in energy bills is another sign of clogged air ducts and dirty air ducts. Since the rooms that are affected by the clog are not able to reach your desired temperature as easily, your HVAC system has to run longer to bring the entire home to the desired comfort level.

#7: You notice a dust cloud when your HVAC system turns on.

An easy indication that your air ducts are dirty or clogged is when the system turns on, you may see a cloud of dust coming out the air vents. You can double-check this by turning off the HVAC system and waiting a few minutes after it has shut down. Turn it back on and see if dust clouds come out the vents. If they do, call Christianson Air Conditioning & Plumbing for air duct cleaning services.

#8: You just completed a major home renovation project.

Renovation projects create a lot of dust and dirt that can get blown into the air ducts. The last thing you want is all that construction dust and dirt getting spread around the entire home. If you overlook this, your home will get dusty and dirtier faster. After your renovation project is completed, make sure to get your ducts cleaned.

#9: You notice a musty odor throughout the house.

During the summer months, humidity is an issue that can cause mold and mildew to grow inside the air ducts, especially if they are dirty. Water droplets will form on dust and dirt particles inside the ducts, which creates the perfect environment for mold in air ducts.

#10: You notice your allergies seem worse.

Dust can contain all sorts of allergens that aggravate your allergies. If you are sneezing, coughing, or experiencing watery, itchy eyes that seem much worse than normal, your air ducts are probably dirty.

#11: You are having respiratory issues or other health problems.

Poor indoor air quality can trigger respiratory issues and other health problems. If you have asthma, you might notice your flare-ups are occurring more frequently. If you or your family members are constantly sick with colds and the flu, it could be caused by dirty air ducts. It is also good to keep on hand any nasal clearing medications too, so you can keep your airways clear and healthy in between cleans.

How to Check for Dirty or Clogged Air Ducts

Aside from the above signs of clogged air ducts and dirty air ducts, there are a few things you can check before calling your HVAC technician, as follows:

  1. Remove the air vent cover and take a look inside the duct. If there is a lot of dust and dirt, then you know you need to have your air ducts cleaned.
  2. Open the return air vent and check it for dust accumulations. If you notice fuzzy and thick dust on the inside of the return air vent slats, it is a good indication your air ducts need cleaning.
  3. Inspect the outdoor AC unit’s cooling coils. The cooling coils are typically wrapped around the exterior of the unit. You can often look inside through the top or in between the air vent slats on the sides. If you notice these are dirty and dusty, they need to be cleaned, along with your air ducts. Your air return needs to be checked, as well, because it is not working correctly. It is allowing dust and dirt to be spread throughout the home.
  4. Inspect the blower motor. If you have a split system, where your furnace is inside with the blower motor, you can open the furnace door to check for dust and dirt accumulations. If you notice an excessive amount, then your ducts could be dirty or clogged.

How Often Do Air Ducts Need to Be Cleaned?

Young repairman repairing ceiling air conditioning unit

You should have your air ducts inspected every three years. Normally, ducts require cleaning every three to five years to remove dust, dirt, and other debris.

Air duct cleaning is also the perfect time to verify your air ducts are properly sealed. When air ducts are not sealed, they can draw in dust and dirt anytime the HVAC system is in operation. Plus, air gaps affect your system’s efficiency because the system is drawing into the air ducts hot or cold air, depending on the time of year.

How Much Does Air Duct Cleaning Cost?

Air duct cleaning costs vary depending on your home’s size and how much cleaning is needed. The number of ducts, how easy they are to access, and how dirty they are can affect the price. Regular cleaning helps keep your system efficient and improves air quality, making it a good investment. Contact us today about air duct cleaning costs and financing options.

How Can You Spot Signs of Mold in Your Air Ducts?

To spot mold in your air ducts, look for visible signs and use your sense of smell. Musty odors, especially when the HVAC system is on, suggest mold. Look for black or green patches near vents or inside ducts. If anyone in your home has more allergy symptoms or breathing issues, it might be due to mold, and you should get the ducts checked and cleaned right away.

How to Get Rid of Mold in Air Ducts

To remove mold from air ducts, hire a professional HVAC cleaning service to clean and disinfect them. Fix any moisture problems to prevent mold from coming back. Regular maintenance and changing air filters can help keep your ducts mold-free.

When Should You Replace Your Ductwork?

Replace your ductwork if it is over 15 years old, as it can develop leaks and damage that reduce your HVAC system’s efficiency. Signs you need ductwork replacement include frequent repairs, poor air quality, and uneven heating or cooling. If you see mold, rust, or pests in your ducts, it’s also time to replace them to maintain good performance and air quality.

Ductwork replacement costs vary depending on the size of your home, the type of ductwork, labor costs, and more. Contact us to learn more about our service costs and affordable financing options.

Schedule Air Duct Cleaning Today

If you notice any of the signs of clogged air ducts and dirty air ducts we mentioned, or if it has been more than five years since your air ducts were cleaned, your air ducts need cleaning. Please feel free to contact Christianson Air Conditioning & Plumbing at 512-246-5400 to schedule an appointment for air duct cleaning in New Braunfels, Temple, San Antonio, or the Austin Metro area today!


Signs It’s Time to Replace Your AC Evaporator Coil

Posted on April 30th, 2024 by ChristainSon_Admin

Your air conditioning system is the heart of your home’s comfort, especially during the hot Central Texas summers. At the core of this system lies the AC evaporator coil, a crucial component responsible for absorbing heat from the air in your home. However, like any part of your AC system, the evaporator coil has a lifespan, and understanding when it needs replacement is key to maintaining your comfort and your AC’s efficiency.

How Long Does an AC Coil Last?

The answer can vary, but typically, a well-maintained evaporator coil can last between 10 to 15 years. However, factors such as usage, maintenance frequency, and environmental conditions can affect this lifespan.

Replacing an evaporator coil is not just about rectifying current issues—it’s about investing in the longevity and efficiency of your air conditioning system. A replacement evaporator coil can restore your system to its peak performance, ensuring you stay cool and comfortable without unnecessary energy expenditure.

Recognizing the Signs of Wear

Knowing the signs that indicate it’s time for an evaporator coil replacement can save you from discomfort and high repair costs. Below, our infographic will guide you through the essential indicators that your AC’s evaporator coil might be nearing the end of its useful life.

Expert Care for Your AC System

At Christianson Air Conditioning & Plumbing, we understand the importance of a fully functional AC system. If you’re experiencing signs of a failing evaporator coil or if you’re in need of air conditioning evaporator coil repair, our team of licensed professionals is ready to provide the expertise and service you need.

Contact Christianson Air Conditioning & Plumbing today for an inspection or to discuss your evaporator coil replacement options. Ensure your home stays cool and comfortable with our expert services.

Replace Your AC Evaporator Coil Infographic

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Understanding 2-Stage HVAC Systems

Posted on April 15th, 2024 by ChristainSon_Admin

New air conditioner install

In Central Texas, where the heat can be relentless, the quest for an efficient way to cool your home is critical. Christianson Air Conditioning & Plumbing, a trusted name in licensed plumbing and HVAC services, offers a deep dive into the world of 2-stage HVAC systems. Below we will help you understand how these systems work and why they might be the perfect solution for your home, especially during those hot summer days.

What Is a 2-Stage HVAC System?

A 2-stage HVAC system, unlike traditional single-stage systems, can operate at two different levels of output: full capacity for the hottest days and a reduced capacity for milder conditions. This flexibility allows for better energy efficiency and improved comfort within your home, as the system can adjust its output to more precisely match your cooling or heating needs.

What Is a 2-Stage Air Conditioner?

A two-stage air conditioner is a type of 2-stage HVAC system designed specifically for cooling. On moderate days, the unit runs on its lower, more energy-efficient stage, effectively maintaining your home’s temperature without the constant on-and-off cycling typical of single-stage air conditioners. During the peak of summer heat, the system ramps up to its full capacity, ensuring your home stays cool even on the hottest days.

This adaptability not only helps in maintaining a consistent temperature but also significantly improves energy efficiency and air quality by reducing the humidity levels and filtering the air more effectively.

What Is a 2-Stage Heating System?

Similar to its cooling counterpart, a two-stage heating system can adjust its output based on the heating demands of your home. During mildly cold days, it operates at a lower stage, providing enough warmth to maintain comfort without overworking. When the temperature drops significantly, the system switches to its higher stage to deliver the additional warmth needed to keep your home cozy.

This adaptability results in a more even heat distribution, fewer temperature fluctuations, and, importantly, improved energy efficiency compared to a single-stage heating system.

Enhanced Comfort and Efficiency

Whether it’s a 2-stage air conditioner or a 2-stage heating system, they both can provide a more consistent and comfortable indoor environment. By operating for longer periods at a lower stage, these systems offer a steady and even temperature throughout your home, eliminating the hot and cold spots that are often found with single-stage systems.

Moreover, longer running times at lower speeds mean more air passes through the filters, significantly improving indoor air quality.

Is a 2-Stage HVAC System Worth It?

Investing in a 2-stage HVAC system, whether a 2-stage AC unit or heating system, can offer significant benefits in terms of comfort, air quality, and energy savings. While the initial cost may be higher compared to single-stage systems, the long-term savings on energy bills and the enhanced comfort level in your home can make a 2-stage system a worthwhile investment, especially in regions experiencing extreme temperatures.

Understanding the benefits and workings of 2-stage HVAC systems can help you make an informed decision about your home’s heating and cooling needs. With their ability to adjust their output to the precise needs of your home, these systems offer a superior level of comfort and efficiency.

Ready to Upgrade? Contact Christianson Air Conditioning & Plumbing Today!

Professional 2-stage HVAC installation

If you’re considering upgrading to a 2-stage HVAC system, Christianson Air Conditioning & Plumbing is here to help. Our skilled professionals will assist you in selecting and installing the ideal system tailored to your home’s unique requirements. Don’t let the extreme Texas weather affect your comfort and energy bills any longer.

Take the first step toward a more comfortable and efficient home by contacting Christianson Air Conditioning & Plumbing today. Our professionals are ready to help you explore the benefits of a 2-stage HVAC system and ensure your home remains a haven of comfort year-round.

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Signs Your AC Compressor Unit Is Malfunctioning

Posted on April 15th, 2024 by ChristainSon_Admin

Professional repairing an AC compressor unit

As summer temperatures soar in Central Texas, the last thing you want is a malfunctioning AC unit. At the heart of your air conditioning system, the AC compressor unit plays a pivotal role in cooling your home. Recognizing the signs of a failing compressor can save you from discomfort, prevent costly repairs, and extend the life of your HVAC system. In this guide, Christianson Air Conditioning & Plumbing, your trusted HVAC contractor, will walk you through the key signs of compressor failure and what steps you should take to address them.

What Happens if an Air Conditioner Compressor Fails?

The compressor in your AC unit is essential for circulating refrigerant and maintaining the cooling cycle. When it fails, the entire air conditioning system grinds to a halt. A broken AC compressor can lead to a series of issues, including inadequate cooling, higher energy bills, and, in some cases, the need for a complete AC compressor replacement. Understanding the implications of compressor failure is crucial for homeowners to take timely action.

How Do I Know If My Air Conditioner Has a Compressor Problem?

Identifying compressor problems early can save you from a sweltering home and unexpected expenses. Here are common AC compressor symptoms to watch out for:

  • Unusual Noises: Strange sounds such as clicking, buzzing, or hissing from your AC unit may indicate compressor failure.
  • Reduced Cooling Efficiency: If your air conditioning system is struggling to cool your home as effectively as it used to, it could be a sign of compressor issues.
  • Hard Starts: When the compressor struggles to start up, often termed as “hard starting,” it points toward potential compressor failure.
  • Warm Air: When your AC system blows warm air, check if the compressor is bad; this is a classic sign of malfunction.
  • Electrical Issues: Frequent circuit breaker trips when your AC is running could indicate a failing compressor.

Recognizing AC Compressor Symptoms

Woman stressed about her AC not working

Beyond the basic signs, there are more specific compressor symptoms that require attention:

  • System Leaks: Leaking refrigerant can be a symptom of compressor issues, impacting the efficiency of your AC system.
  • Vibrations at Start-Up: Known as “hard starting,” this phenomenon indicates compressor distress.
  • Increased Energy Bills: A failing compressor can cause your AC unit to work harder, leading to higher energy consumption.

Can an AC Compressor Be Repaired?

In some cases, repairing an existing compressor is possible and can be a cost-effective solution. However, this depends on the extent of the damage and the age of your HVAC system. Consulting with a skilled HVAC technician is crucial to diagnose the issue accurately and recommend the best course of action, whether it’s repair or replacement.

AC Compressor Replacement Cost

The cost of replacing the compressor can vary widely based on factors such as the model of your AC unit, the complexity of the installation, and the rates of your local HVAC professional. It’s important to weigh the cost of replacement against the age and overall condition of your air conditioning system to make a financially sound decision.

Tips for Maintaining Your Air Conditioning System

Woman replacing old dusty air filter with new one on air conditioner.

Keep your AC running smoothly with these straightforward maintenance tips:

  • Annual Check-Ups: A yearly service by an HVAC pro can catch and fix small issues before they escalate.
  • Clean Filters: Swap out or clean air filters every 90 days to ensure good airflow and prevent strain on your system.
  • Clear Space: Ensure the outdoor unit has room to breathe with at least two feet of clear space around it.
  • Monitor Refrigerant: Low levels can overwork your compressor. If you suspect an issue, call a professional.
  • Listen Up: Odd noises or reduced cooling efficiency could hint at compressor problems. Don’t ignore these signs.

Regular maintenance not only prevents major issues but also keeps your home comfortably cool, especially during those hot Texas summers.

Seeking Professional Help

HVAC professional diagnosing an AC problem

When it comes to diagnosing and repairing a malfunctioning compressor, the expertise of an HVAC professional is invaluable. Attempting DIY repairs without the proper knowledge and tools can lead to further damage and even void your warranty. Professionals can also advise on whether repairing or replacing the compressor is more cost-effective in the long run.

Recognizing the signs of a malfunctioning AC compressor unit is the first step in ensuring the longevity and efficiency of your air conditioning system. Whether it’s unusual noises, reduced cooling efficiency, or physical leaks, addressing these issues promptly can save you from discomfort and high repair costs. If you’re experiencing any of these compressor symptoms, it’s time to consult with an HVAC technician.

Need AC Help? Reach Out Now!

Experiencing compressor troubles? Don’t sweat it. Christianson Air Conditioning & Plumbing is at your service. Our skilled HVAC professionals are ready to diagnose and fix your AC issues, ensuring your home stays cool and comfortable. Whether it’s a repair or a full compressor replacement, we’ve got you covered.

Don’t wait for the heat to beat you. Contact us now for prompt, reliable service and enjoy a perfectly cooled home all summer long. Your comfort is our priority, and we’re here to ensure your AC runs smoothly.


Breaking Down the Types of Furnaces: Features and Benefits

Posted on March 28th, 2024 by ChristainSon_Admin

A home high efficiency furnace with a residential gas water heater & humidifier.

When the chill of winter creeps into our homes, a reliable heating system becomes more than a comfort—it’s a necessity. Here at Christianson Air Conditioning & Plumbing, we understand the importance of a well-chosen furnace that not only keeps your home toasty but also aligns with your energy efficiency goals and budget.

Our comprehensive guide will walk you through the various types of furnaces, focusing on their fuel source, efficiency, and benefits, to help you find the best home furnace.

Understanding the Fuel Source

The fuel source is a fundamental aspect that differentiates the types of furnaces. The most common types include gas, oil, and electric furnaces, each with unique features catering to different needs.

Natural Gas Furnaces

Widely regarded for their efficiency, natural gas furnaces are a popular choice among homeowners. These furnaces utilize the readily available natural gas pipeline network, offering a cost-effective and energy-efficient heating solution. They are known for producing warm air that comforts your home swiftly, making them an excellent choice for those in colder regions.

Oil Furnaces

In areas where natural gas is not readily accessible, oil furnaces stand as a robust alternative. Although oil furnaces require on-site storage and have higher fuel costs, their high efficiency and longevity make them a worthwhile investment for many.

Electric Furnaces

Electric furnaces are celebrated for their simplicity and safety. They convert electric energy into heat, providing a clean and efficient way to warm your home. While the operating costs can be higher, especially in regions with expensive electricity, their minimal maintenance requirements and long lifespan make electric furnaces an attractive option for many.

The Common Types of Furnaces and Their Efficiency

Couple choosing a furnace in store

When selecting a furnace, the term “high efficiency” is crucial. High-efficiency furnaces convert a greater proportion of their fuel source into heat, ensuring that your home stays warm without unnecessary energy wastage.

High-Efficiency Gas Furnaces

These furnaces boast an Annual Fuel Utilization Efficiency (AFUE) rating of 90% or higher, meaning they convert 90% or more of their fuel into heat. This efficiency is achieved through features like secondary heat exchangers and sealed combustion units.

Efficiency of Oil Furnaces

Modern oil furnaces have significantly improved in efficiency, with many models achieving an AFUE rating of 80-90%. Advanced features like high-pressure flame retention burners enhance their efficiency, making them a competitive option for heating.

Electric Furnace Efficiency

Electric furnaces can have nearly 100% AFUE ratings, as almost all the electricity they consume is converted into heat. However, the overall energy efficiency can vary depending on the source of the electricity and its cost in your area.

Features and Benefits Across Different Kinds of Furnaces

Each type of furnace brings a set of benefits tailored to specific needs and preferences:

  • Gas Furnaces: Offer rapid heating and are cost-effective in areas with low natural gas prices. They’re suitable for large homes and those in colder climates due to their powerful heating capabilities.
  • Oil Furnaces: Provide excellent heating capacity, ideal for regions with harsh winters. They’re durable and can be more economical where oil prices are competitive.
  • Electric Furnaces: Stand out for their ease of installation, low upfront cost, and safety. They’re best suited for areas with mild winters or for homeowners prioritizing low maintenance and installation ease.

Choosing the Best Home Furnace for You

When evaluating a new heating system, it’s important to consider aspects such as your region’s climate, the availability of different fuels, and the cost of energy in your area. For instance, an electric furnace could be an ideal option for those looking for a reliable, efficient, and low-maintenance heating solution, particularly in regions where electricity is reasonably priced and the winters are not excessively harsh.

Furnace installation

In contrast, for those in colder climates or areas with accessible natural gas, a high-efficiency natural gas furnace might be the most cost-effective and efficient choice. It’s crucial to weigh the initial investment against long-term operating costs and potential savings from reduced energy consumption.

Understanding the different kinds of furnaces, from gas oil to electric furnaces, and their respective features and benefits, is essential in selecting the right heating system for your home. Whether you prioritize energy efficiency, cost-effectiveness, or specific fuel sources, there’s a furnace type that meets your needs.

Ready to Upgrade Your Home Heating System?

Are you considering a new furnace but unsure where to start? Let Christianson Air Conditioning & Plumbing guide you through the process. Our team of licensed professionals is here to help you choose the perfect heating solution tailored to your home’s needs, ensuring you get the comfort, efficiency, and reliability you deserve. Contact us today to explore your options and take the first step toward a warmer, more energy-efficient home.


Top Most Eco Friendly Toilets

Posted on March 15th, 2024 by ChristainSon_Admin

Eco friendly toilet

In our continuous quest for sustainability and environmental preservation, Christianson Air Conditioning & Plumbing is at the forefront of promoting eco-friendly solutions for homes across Central Texas. One significant way to contribute to this cause is by rethinking a basic yet vital household fixture: the toilet. Transitioning to eco-friendly toilets not only drastically reduces water usage but also minimizes environmental impact, making it a crucial step toward a more sustainable bathroom.

Understanding the Eco-Friendly Toilet

An eco-friendly toilet goes beyond the standard functionalities to incorporate water savings features and sustainable technologies. These toilets are designed to minimize water consumption and reduce the solid waste that enters sewage systems. Unlike regular toilets, which can use up to 1.6 gallons per flush (GPF), eco-friendly models strive for efficiency without compromising performance.

Types of Eco-Friendly Toilets

  1. Dual Flush Toilets: These friendly toilets offer two flushing options: a low-volume flush for liquid waste and a standard flush for solid waste. This system allows you to control water usage, reducing gallons per flush and leading to substantial water savings over time.
  2. Composting Toilets: Transforming waste into compost, these toilets are the pinnacle of an eco toilet system. Composting toilets require no water for flushing, making them ideal for drastically cutting water consumption and reducing environmental impact. They are perfect for eco-friendly bathroom setups, especially in areas with limited water resources.
  3. Low-Flow and High-Efficiency Toilets (HET): These toilets use advanced technology to provide effective flushing with less water—typically using 1.28 GPF or less. By opting for such a toilet system, households can achieve significant water savings without sacrificing functionality.

Benefits of Switching to Eco-Friendly Toilets

Water Savings

The most immediate impact of installing an eco-friendly toilet is the significant reduction in water usage. Given that toilets are one of the primary sources of water consumption in homes, switching to a model that uses less water per flush can lead to considerable savings on water bills and conserve precious water resources.

Environmental Impact

Reducing water usage also means a smaller environmental footprint. By opting for eco-friendly toilets, we can lessen the strain on water treatment facilities and reduce the energy used in pumping and treating water, thus contributing to a healthier planet.

Waste Reduction

Composting toilets take eco-friendliness a step further by converting waste into compost, which can be used to nourish soil. This process not only reduces water usage but also turns waste into a resource, closing the loop in a sustainable cycle.

Choosing the Right Eco-Friendly Toilet for Your Home

Dual flush toilet

When selecting an eco-friendly toilet, consider the following factors to ensure it meets your household’s needs while contributing to environmental conservation:

  • Water Efficiency: Look for toilets with a low GPF rating. Models with WaterSense certification are guaranteed to be 20% more water-efficient than average products in the same category.
  • Size and Design: Ensure the toilet fits your bathroom space and complements its design. Eco-friendly doesn’t mean you have to compromise on style.
  • Type of Toilet: Decide between dual flush, composting, or low-flow models based on your household’s needs and environmental goals.
  • Budget: While eco-friendly toilets can be an investment, the long-term savings on water bills and the positive environmental impact make them a worthwhile purchase.

At Christianson Air Conditioning & Plumbing, we understand the importance of making environmentally responsible choices. By integrating eco-friendly toilets into our homes, we can significantly reduce water consumption, decrease our environmental impact, and move toward a more sustainable lifestyle. Whether you’re renovating your bathroom or simply looking to make more eco-conscious choices, consider installing an eco-friendly toilet to contribute to a healthier planet and a more sustainable future.

Ready to Transform Your Bathroom? Let’s Go Green Together!

Are you inspired to make a difference and contribute to environmental sustainability right from your bathroom? Christianson Air Conditioning & Plumbing is here to guide you through every step of the process. Our team of licensed professionals is committed to providing you with the best eco-friendly solutions tailored to your needs.

From selecting the right eco-friendly toilet to seamless installation or repairs, we ensure a hassle-free experience that aligns with your eco-friendly goals. Contact us today, and let’s embark on this green journey together.

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