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Climate Control Hydroponics: HVAC for Indoor Farming

Posted on July 16th, 2025 by ChristainSon_Admin

Climate control hydroponics in a commercial greenhouse using advanced HVAC systems.

Indoor hydroponic farming and urban agriculture are changing the way we grow food in Central Texas. These systems depend on indoor farming HVAC for precise control over temperature, humidity, and air circulation. Without it, extreme heat and moisture imbalances can quickly disrupt plant health and crop cycles.

At Christianson Air Conditioning & Plumbing, we specialize in professional HVAC system installation services that support optimal plant growth in any controlled environment. Whether it’s a compact grow room or a commercial greenhouse, our team ensures your growing environment is efficient, stable, and productive.

Why Climate Control Matters in Hydroponics

In hydroponic farming, the growing environment is entirely manufactured. There is no natural buffer like soil, so growers must create and maintain every environmental variable to exact specifications. The success of each crop hinges on achieving and maintaining stable conditions, including:

  • Temperature: Many hydroponic crops thrive in a temperature range between 65°F and 75°F, though optimal conditions vary by plant type. Any significant fluctuation can cause plant stress, reduce nutrient uptake, and delay harvests. A reliable farmer’s air conditioner helps maintain this balance.
  • Humidity: Humidity levels affect transpiration, disease susceptibility, and nutrient absorption. HVAC systems with integrated dehumidifiers or humidifiers help maintain proper vapor pressure deficit (VPD).
  • CO₂ and Air Circulation: High-performing plants require ample CO₂ for photosynthesis. Poor air circulation leads to stagnant zones, mold growth, and reduced growth rates. HVAC equipment equipped with demand-controlled ventilation ensures CO₂ and airflow remain optimal.

When properly integrated, these HVAC functions create a consistent, controlled environment essential for successful climate control hydroponics.

Indoor Agriculture HVAC System Design Considerations

Indoor farming HVAC supports precise temperature and humidity control for hydroponic strawberries.

Not all HVAC systems are suitable for indoor farming. Design must begin with understanding the unique needs of each grow space. Here are essential indoor agriculture HVAC system design considerations:

1. Crop Specificity

Lettuce requires different conditions than cucumbers or strawberries. Designing for precise control over temperature, humidity, and CO₂ allows growers to optimize conditions based on the crop.

2. Space Layout

Whether growing in a single-room setup or a multi-tiered racking system, airflow design and environmental control must reach every layer. Proper ducting, fans, and sensor placement are critical.

3. Moisture and Heat Loads

Lighting, irrigation, and respiration introduce substantial heat and moisture into the space. Equipment selection must account for these latent and sensible loads.

4. System Integration

Combining HVAC with dehumidifiers, radiant heating, ductless systems, or a Dedicated Outdoor Air System (DOAS) requires coordination. The result is a balanced, energy-efficient HVAC system tailored for agriculture.

Choosing the Right HVAC Systems for Grow Rooms

Selecting the right HVAC system is key to building a successful, growing environment. Smaller grow rooms often use split or mini-split systems, which offer several benefits:

  • High energy efficiency and zoning capabilities
  • No need for extensive ductwork
  • Quiet operation and targeted climate control

For larger commercial operations or greenhouses, centralized systems provide more robust performance. These may include rooftop units, packaged systems, or air handlers. When combined with a DOAS, they manage both fresh air exchange and temperature/humidity control.

Greenhouse HVAC systems present their own challenges. With natural sunlight introducing solar gain and outside air affecting indoor conditions, HVAC must be able to respond dynamically. Radiant floor systems, evaporative cooling, and smart ventilation can be layered with traditional HVAC for precise control.

Energy Efficiency & Sustainability in HVAC Systems

Smart thermostat adjusting an HVAC system to maintain climate control.

Energy costs are among the highest operating expenses in indoor agriculture. An efficient HVAC strategy is essential not only for financial sustainability but also for environmental responsibility. Here are key ways to enhance energy efficiency:

  1. Demand-Controlled Ventilation (DCV): Reduces HVAC load by only conditioning air when needed.
  2. Zoned systems: Deliver heating and cooling only where and when required.
  3. Smart Thermostats and Controllers: Automate temperature and humidity adjustments based on real-time data.
  4. Heat Recovery Systems: Reuse waste heat for water heating or air pre-conditioning.

Choosing energy-efficient HVAC equipment minimizes energy consumption while maintaining the environmental conditions required for optimal plant growth. Christianson Air Conditioning & Plumbing can help growers identify high-efficiency units that qualify for rebates or incentives.

Professional Installation & HVAC System Maintenance

An HVAC system is only as good as its installation and upkeep. At Christianson Air Conditioning & Plumbing, our technicians specialize in professional HVAC system installation for growing facilities of all sizes. We provide turnkey setup, including equipment mounting, ductwork, control integration, and plumbing coordination. Once installed, regular HVAC maintenance is essential to ensure long-term performance:

  • Identify issues like clogged filters or failing sensors before they affect crops
  • Maintain the accuracy of temperature and humidity levels
  • Restore HVAC function quickly to avoid environmental instability

Our HVAC system repairs offer peace of mind through scheduled servicing and priority repair coverage, keeping your environment stable and productive.

Ready to Optimize Your Grow Room?

Professional HVAC system installation ensures optimal climate control.

At Christianson Air Conditioning & Plumbing, we believe HVAC is the foundation of a thriving indoor farm. From design through installation and support, we bring deep HVAC expertise to Central Texas growers.

We take pride in helping local farmers and agri-entrepreneurs build reliable, energy-efficient HVAC systems tailored to their unique needs. By partnering with Christianson Air Conditioning & Plumbing, you’re choosing a trusted team dedicated to helping you succeed season after season.

Contact us today to begin planning your next HVAC solution and take the first step toward growing smarter.

FAQs

1. Why is HVAC important in hydroponics?

In hydroponic systems, plants rely entirely on the environment created for them. HVAC systems control temperature, humidity, and air quality—factors critical for healthy plant growth and high yields.

2. What kind of HVAC system works best for a small grow room?

Mini-split systems are often ideal for small-scale setups. They offer precise temperature and humidity control without requiring extensive ductwork.

3. Can I use a residential HVAC system for my farm?

Residential systems are not designed for the moisture, heat, and airflow demands of indoor agriculture. Professional HVAC system installation tailored to grow environments is essential.

4. How often should I service my HVAC system?

Quarterly inspections and maintenance are recommended for indoor farms to ensure equipment is clean, sensors are calibrated, and performance remains consistent.


How to Spot & Prevent Mold Growth in Your HVAC System

Posted on June 30th, 2025 by ChristainSon_Admin

Mold growth in HVAC systems is a common but often overlooked issue that can impact both your indoor air quality and your family’s health. Whether it’s due to excess moisture, poor ventilation, or clogged filters, mold can thrive in ductwork, coils, and drip pans—often without immediate visible signs. Knowing how to check for mold in your HVAC system is essential for keeping your home safe and your system running efficiently.

What Are the Signs of Mold in Your HVAC?

There are several indicators that you might have mold in your HVAC ductwork. A musty smell when the air conditioning kicks on, visible spots around vents, or an increase in allergy-like symptoms indoors can all be red flags. These symptoms of mold in your HVAC system shouldn’t be ignored, as the spores can circulate throughout your home every time the system runs.

Preventing and Eliminating Mold

Understanding how to prevent mold in HVAC systems is just as important as knowing how to get rid of mold in HVAC systems once it’s there. Regular maintenance, proper drainage, and consistent filter changes go a long way in preventing mold buildup. If mold has already taken hold, professional cleaning and inspection are critical to remove the contamination and prevent recurrence.

Take Action Today

Don’t wait for mold to become a major problem. Below, we’ll help you learn more about how to spot and prevent mold growth in your HVAC system. If you suspect mold in your HVAC ductwork or need expert help, Christianson Air Conditioning & Plumbing is here to help with trusted, local service across Central Texas.

Call us today to schedule a mold inspection for your HVAC system and keep your home safe and comfortable.

How to Spot & Prevent Mold Growth in Your HVAC System Infographic


The Best Smart Thermostats of 2025: Which One Saves the Most Money?

Posted on June 30th, 2025 by ChristainSon_Admin

Woman adjusting her smart thermostat at home

In Central Texas, where summers are hot and winters can surprise you, staying comfortable without wasting energy is a big deal. That’s why more homeowners are turning to smart thermostats for home use. These devices aren’t just about convenience—they’re all about energy savings, better energy efficiency, and long-term cost reduction.

Below, we’ll explore these common questions: What is a smart thermostat? How much does a smart thermostat cost? And which one actually saves the most money?

What Is a Smart Thermostat?

A smart thermostat connects to your home Wi-Fi and can be controlled via smartphone, voice assistant, or computer. More importantly, smart thermostats offer intelligent features like learning your habits, sensing when you’re home or away, and adjusting your settings for maximum comfort and efficiency.

Unlike basic programmable models, smart thermostats adapt in real time. Over the course of a week, they might learn when you leave for work, when you return, and how warm or cool you like your bedroom at night. These insights translate into reduced energy use and lower utility bills—without sacrificing comfort.

How Much Does a Smart Thermostat Cost?

Smart thermostat being controlle dby a smart phone app

Smart thermostat prices can vary widely based on the brand, features, and technology. Here’s a general breakdown of what you might expect:

  • Basic models typically start around $100
  • Mid-range options often fall between $200 and $300
  • Premium versions can run $300 or more

Keep in mind, the overall cost isn’t just about the device itself. Smart thermostat installation by a licensed HVAC technician can add anywhere from $100 to $250, depending on the system’s complexity. While some models support DIY installation, having it professionally installed helps ensure proper wiring, compatibility with your HVAC system, and optimal long-term performance.

How Smart Thermostats Help Save Money

The goal of a smart thermostat is simple: reduced energy waste. These devices accomplish that by:

  • Auto-adjusting temperatures when you’re asleep or away
  • Using geofencing to detect when no one’s home
  • Offering scheduling that’s easy to set and even easier to automate
  • Learning your preferred comfort settings over time
  • Providing smart thermostat output data so you can see when and where energy is used

When installed correctly and used effectively, smart thermostats can lower heating and cooling bills significantly—especially here in Central Texas, where AC usage runs high most of the year.

Smart Thermostat Comparison: Best Models for 2025

Ecobee smart thermostat on wall

Let’s look at some of the top-rated smart thermostat models for 2025 that stand out for performance, reliability, and cost savings.

1. Google Nest Learning Thermostat

Nest is still a leader for good reason. It learns your habits, adjusts automatically, and can alert you when something’s off with your HVAC system. With professional installation, Nest systems deliver significant energy savings, and the elegant design fits almost any home.

2. ecobee Smart Thermostat Premium

If comfort control in multiple rooms is important, ecobee delivers. It includes sensors that monitor temperature and occupancy, so it doesn’t just heat or cool based on the main unit’s location. With Alexa built in and support for HomeKit and Google Assistant, ecobee is a top choice for smart-home lovers.

3. Honeywell Home T10 Pro Smart Thermostat

Designed for zoning and multiple sensor inputs, the T10 Pro is ideal for larger homes. Its compatibility with various systems and strong scheduling features make it one of the best for energy efficiency—especially when professionally installed by an HVAC expert.

4. Emerson Sensi Touch

If you’re looking for value, this model covers all the essentials without the premium price tag. It doesn’t offer learning algorithms, but it includes app control, scheduling, and basic smart-home integration. This is a great choice for first-time smart thermostat buyers.

5. Johnson Controls GLAS

This thermostat is all about looks and indoor air quality. With a translucent OLED display and sensors that measure CO₂ and VOCs, GLAS offers both comfort and wellness tracking. It’s also compatible with major voice assistants, though its futuristic appearance may not be for everyone.

Choosing the Right Smart Thermostat for Your Home

Happy family using their smart thermostat

Selecting the right thermostat depends on your home’s HVAC setup, your smart-home needs, and your energy goals.

  • Want something that learns and automates everything? Choose the Nest.
  • Need comfort control across multiple rooms? Go with ecobee.
  • Prefer strong zoning support for large homes? Honeywell’s T10 is your pick.
  • On a budget but want core features? Emerson Sensi Touch delivers.
  • Want air quality data and a futuristic look? Try the GLAS.

All of these models provide solid energy savings when installed correctly—and that’s where the expertise of Christianson Air Conditioning & Plumbing comes in.

Why Professional Installation Matters

Smart thermostats are only as effective as their setup. Many require a C-wire for continuous power, precise wiring, and integration with humidifiers, dehumidifiers, or multi-stage HVAC systems.

When you opt for professional installation, you ensure:

  • Your system is compatible and installed safely
  • Your thermostat is configured for optimal energy efficiency
  • You avoid common DIY pitfalls like short cycling or improper thermostat placement
  • You may qualify for energy rebates or utility credits

Our technicians at Christianson Air Conditioning & Plumbing know Central Texas homes and HVAC systems inside and out. We’ll make sure your smart thermostat performs at its best from day one.

Ready to Upgrade?

Professional HVAC technician at work

At Christianson Air Conditioning & Plumbing, we help Central Texas homeowners choose and install the best smart thermostats for home use—tailored to your needs, HVAC system, and budget. Whether you’re interested in voice control, energy usage tracking, or simply reducing your electric bill, we’re here to help every step of the way.

Let’s upgrade your comfort, cut your energy costs, and bring your home into the future—one smart thermostat at a time.

FAQs

1.   Do smart thermostats save money?

Yes. According to ENERGY STAR, Homes using ENERGY STAR-certified smart thermostats can typically save around $50 annually, while households with higher heating and cooling expenses may see savings of up to $100 each year.1

2.   Can I install one myself?

DIY is possible, but smart thermostat installation is best handled by a professional to ensure compatibility and avoid system issues.

3.   Will it work with my HVAC system?

Most do, but older systems may need adapter kits. We’ll confirm compatibility and handle full setup.

4.   How do I measure savings?

Check your thermostat’s energy reports and compare monthly bills to monitor energy efficiency improvements.

SOURCES:

  1. ENERGY STAR. Smart Thermostats.


How to Repair or Replace a Water Heater to Enhance Water Heater Performance

Posted on June 20th, 2025 by ChristainSon_Admin

Plumber inspecting a water heater in a home

Few things disrupt your day like running out of hot water. If you’re noticing inconsistent temperatures, longer wait times, or rising energy bills, it could be time to evaluate your water heater’s performance.

Knowing whether to repair or replace a water heater can help you save money, avoid unexpected breakdowns, and ensure your home stays comfortable year-round.

Start by Evaluating the Age of Your Water Heater

The very first thing to consider when improving hot water performance is the age of your system. Most standard water heaters have a lifespan of about 8 to 12 years. If yours is over a decade old, even with routine maintenance, you may want to consider replacing it.

Older units often:

  • Lose efficiency
  • Consume more gas or electricity
  • Take longer to heat water
  • Develop recurring issues like sediment buildup or heating element wear

In these cases, replacing the unit may be the most cost-effective long-term solution, especially if repair costs begin to add up.

Performance Tips for Newer or Mid-Life Water Heaters

Plumber repairing a water heater

If your water heater isn’t too old and appears to be in good shape, there are several ways to enhance its performance without replacing it. These methods can help you get the most out of your unit while potentially lowering energy bills.

1. Install a Water Heater Blanket

If your water heater feels warm to the touch, it’s losing heat. A water heater blanket provides an insulating layer that reduces standby heat loss, allowing the unit to work less and save energy.

2. Insulate Hot Water Pipes

Exposed hot water pipes can also lead to heat loss. Insulating them ensures water stays warmer longer as it travels through your home. Some pipes may be difficult to access, so hiring a professional plumber is often the safest route.

3. Lower the Thermostat Setting

Turning down your water heater’s thermostat by 10 degrees (usually to about 120°F) not only improves efficiency but also reduces the risk of scalding. This simple adjustment can save energy and still provide comfortably hot water.

4. Schedule Annual Flushing

Minerals and sediment naturally settle at the bottom of your tank. This buildup can hinder heating performance and cause strange noises. Having your plumber flush the tank annually will help maintain efficiency and prevent long-term damage.

If you’re unsure whether fixing a water heater is a better choice than replacing it, a professional assessment can help guide your decision based on condition and usage patterns.

High-Efficiency Replacement Options

High efficiency tankless water heater

If you determine that replacement is the better route, today’s models offer a variety of energy-efficient options that cater to different home sizes and needs.

High-Efficiency Storage Water Heaters (Gas & Electric)

These models retain the traditional tank design but incorporate improved insulation, better thermostats, and higher energy ratings. Some even feature smart programming for customized heating cycles.

Tankless Water Heaters

Tankless systems heat water on demand, eliminating standby heat loss and offering high energy efficiency. They’re a great choice for households that need continuous hot water, want to save on energy bills, or are working with limited space. You can install a single whole-home unit or opt for smaller point-of-use models in high-demand areas like bathrooms or kitchens. Tankless heaters are a flexible, long-lasting solution for a wide range of hot water needs.

Heat Pump Water Heaters

These electric models use surrounding air to help heat water, functioning similarly to a heat pump HVAC system. For high-demand situations, an internal heating coil supplements the heat when needed. These are among the most efficient options available today, making them ideal for eco-conscious homeowners.

FAQs

How do you know when to replace a water heater?

If your water heater is over 10 years old, requires frequent repairs, or isn’t providing consistent hot water, it may be time to consider a replacement. Signs like rust-colored water, rumbling noises, or visible leaks often indicate serious internal issues.

Can a water heater be repaired?

Yes, many common issues—like faulty thermostats, heating element failures, or sediment buildup—can be fixed. The repairability depends on the specific problem and the age of the unit. Routine maintenance and minor problems are often handled quickly and effectively by a qualified hot water heater repairman.

How do you fix a hot water heater?

Fixing a water heater depends on the issue. Common repairs include resetting the thermostat, replacing a heating element, flushing out sediment, or relighting the pilot light. It’s best to have a professional inspect the unit to ensure safe and accurate repairs.

How much does it cost to repair a water heater?

Water heater repair prices vary based on the type of unit and the nature of the problem. Minor issues like thermostat replacements are generally less costly, while more involved repairs—such as water heater heating element repair—can be more expensive due to parts and labor. In cases where multiple components are failing or the unit is older, replacement may be the more cost-effective long-term solution.

Get Expert Help with Repairs or Replacements

Woman calling Christianson Air Conditioning an Plumbing for water heater repair

No matter if you’re facing a total breakdown or just looking to enhance performance, knowing when to repair or replace your water heater is key to managing your home’s comfort and energy costs. From sediment flushing to insulation upgrades, small improvements can extend the life of your unit. But when it’s time to upgrade, newer models offer big benefits in performance and efficiency.

If you need a professional assessment, water heater repair services, or assistance choosing a new system, contact Christianson Air Conditioning & Plumbing. We proudly serve homes in New Braunfels, Temple, San Antonio, and the Austin Metro area. Let us help you decide the best route—whether it’s electric water heater repairs or a full system replacement.

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Essential Plumbing Tips for Pet Owners

Posted on June 1st, 2025 by ChristainSon_Admin

Pet owner washing their dog in a home bath tub

Pet care and plumbing safety aren’t often brought up together. However, dogs, cats, and other animals can interact with your drains and pipes in unexpected—and costly—ways. Without a few preventive tips for pet owners, homeowners may find themselves in need of professional plumbing repairs due to pet-related mishaps.

From shedding fur in the tub to curious paws in toilet bowls, even the most lovable pets can pose plumbing challenges. Fortunately, proactive strategies can go a long way in protecting both your pet and your home’s plumbing system. Taking action now can prevent expensive emergencies and reduce stress for both you and your furry companion.

Why Pet Owners Need to Think About Plumbing

Your home’s plumbing system wasn’t designed with pets in mind. Yet animals often interact with it more than you’d expect. Long-haired dogs contribute to clogged drains. Curious cats may turn on faucets. And puppies love chewing on just about everything—including exposed pipes.

If ignored, these interactions can lead to serious issues like burst pipes, drainage backups, and costly water damage. That’s why it’s important to integrate plumbing protection into your broader pet care routine.

5 Plumbing Tips for Pet Owners

Pet hair drain cover

Here are some practical steps you can take to keep your pets safe and your plumbing in top shape.

1. Use a Pet Hair Drain Cover When Bathing Your Pet

When bathing pets, use a pet hair drain cover or strainer to prevent fur from going down the drain. Even if your pet doesn’t seem to be shedding, water can loosen a surprising amount of hair. A simple cover can prevent major clogs and reduce the need for emergency plumbing and water damage repair services.

2. Wrap or Hide Exposed Pipes

Puppies and kittens love to chew. Unfortunately, exposed pipes make an appealing target. Wrapping pipes in chew-resistant materials or concealing them behind barriers can prevent both plumbing damage and pet injuries. This is especially important if your plumbing installation includes soft or plastic pipe coverings.

3. Install Drain Covers Throughout the House

Beyond the bathroom, consider covering drains in utility rooms, basements, and outdoor spaces. Small paws can easily become trapped, leading to injuries.

4. Regulate Water Pressure and Temperature

When washing your pet, always check the water pressure and temperature first. Too much pressure can scare or hurt your pet, while too little can drag out the bath time ordeal. Test the water temperature with your wrist—it should be comfortably lukewarm.

5. Always Provide Fresh Drinking Water

Pets can get creative when they’re thirsty. Some learn to nudge faucets or paw at toilet lids. To prevent accidental flooding or contamination, make sure there’s always fresh water available.

What Not to Do Around Plumbing If You Have Pets

Outdoor exposed piping

Even well-meaning pet owners can make mistakes that put their plumbing at risk. Avoid the following:

Don’t Leave Pipes Exposed

As mentioned earlier, exposed pipes are an invitation for pets to chew or scratch, which can cause leaks or even flooding. Protect your plumbing with covers or reroute exposed lines when possible.

Don’t Flush Pet Waste or Litter

Even “flushable” litter isn’t safe for most residential plumbing systems. Always dispose of litter in the trash, not the toilet. Cat litter and pet waste can quickly clog pipes, especially if your plumbing is older or already compromised.

Don’t Leave Toilet Lids Open

Toilet water might seem like an exciting hydration option for pets, but it’s unsafe. Many cleaning products leave behind harmful chemical residues. Always close the lid and consider using childproof locks if your pet is especially curious.

FAQs

How can I keep pet hair from clogging my drains?

Use a drain strainer or a pet hair drain cover during baths to catch loose fur before it enters the plumbing system.

What should I do if my pet chews a pipe?

Turn off the water supply immediately and call a plumber to assess the damage. Even small punctures or cracks can lead to leaks that worsen over time. Once the issue is repaired, wrap exposed pipes with a chew-resistant material or block access entirely to prevent it from happening again. This is especially important during teething phases or if your pet is left unsupervised near plumbing fixtures.

Why do I need to watch my pet around toilets and faucets?

Pets can accidentally turn on faucets or drink chemically treated water. Both can cause plumbing issues or health risks.

Can pets cause serious plumbing repairs?

Yes. Chewed pipes, clogged drains from fur, and turned-on faucets can lead to plumbing and water damage repair needs. These situations often escalate quickly, especially if water runs unchecked. A simple distraction could result in soaked flooring, mold, or pipe corrosion if not addressed immediately.

Count on Christianson Air Conditioning & Plumbing

Happy professional plumber with a clipboard

Whether you’re a pet owner or not, the best plumbing tips for homeowners include regular maintenance, watching for signs of leaks, and avoiding flushing anything but toilet paper. Staying on top of small issues before they become big ones is the most effective form of plumbing protection. For those with furry friends, going the extra mile helps avoid unnecessary damage and ensures a safer environment for everyone under your roof.

No matter the source of the problem—pets, wear and tear, or aging fixtures—having a trusted plumber on call makes all the difference.

Christianson Air Conditioning & Plumbing is a 24-hour plumbing service experienced in all types of plumbing installation and repairs, proudly serving Central Texas. Whether issues stem from playful pets or old piping, our licensed plumbers can handle the job with care and precision. Contact us today or call one of our local offices for emergency service and peace of mind.

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How to Choose the Best HVAC System for Texas Homes

Posted on May 30th, 2025 by ChristainSon_Admin

HVAC technician installing a new HVAC system

As HVAC technology evolves and energy efficiency becomes a top priority, homeowners across Texas are rethinking how they heat and cool their homes. The climate in Texas presents unique challenges, making it essential to choose a system that delivers reliable performance while keeping energy costs under control.

At Christianson Air Conditioning & Plumbing, we have provided trusted heating and cooling services in Central Texas for over 70 years. Our licensed professionals help homeowners make smart, informed decisions when selecting HVAC systems.

Key Takeaways

  • Texas homeowners need HVAC systems that offer reliable cooling, energy efficiency, and humidity control.
  • Proper sizing, high SEER ratings, and zoning options are key features to look for when choosing a system.
  • There are several types of HVAC systems available, including heat pumps, central air conditioning, ductless units, and hybrid options.
  • Professional installation and regular maintenance are critical to achieving long-term performance.

How Texas Climate Affects HVAC Needs

Texas homes experience hot summers, fluctuating humidity, and occasional cold spells during the winter. This variety makes HVAC system selection more complex than in states with a more moderate climate.

To stay comfortable and reduce utility bills, homeowners need heating and cooling systems that perform well in extreme conditions. Efficiency, moisture control, and adaptability are essential when selecting an HVAC system for Texas homes.

What’s the Best HVAC System for Homes?

Outdoor HVAC unit in a yard

There are several types of HVAC systems that work well in different parts of Texas. Choosing the right one depends on your home’s layout, local climate, and energy efficiency goals.

Central Air Conditioning and Furnace

This traditional setup is common in Texas homes with ductwork. The furnace provides heating in cooler months, while the central air conditioning unit handles summer cooling.

  • Best suited for homes that already have duct systems
  • Offers consistent temperature control throughout the home
  • May have higher energy usage if the system is not sized correctly

Heat Pumps

Heat pumps are energy-efficient systems that provide both heating and cooling using electricity. These systems are effective in areas with mild to moderate winters.

  • Ideal for Central and South Texas
  • Use less energy than traditional furnaces
  • May need backup heating in colder climates

Ductless Mini-Split Systems

professional HVAC technician installing a mini split system

Ductless HVAC units are ideal for homes without existing ductwork or for homeowners who want to zone specific areas.

  • Useful for additions, renovated spaces, or room-by-room control
  • Provide excellent energy efficiency
  • Typically have a higher upfront cost per unit

Hybrid Systems

A hybrid system combines a heat pump with a traditional furnace. The system switches between heat sources based on outdoor temperatures to maximize efficiency.

  • Good for areas with variable winter temperatures
  • Helps reduce energy use while maintaining indoor comfort
  • Requires professional installation and system monitoring

What to Consider When Choosing the Right HVAC System for Your Home

Air Conditioner mini split system next to home with brick wall

When looking for the best HVAC system for Texas, it is important to evaluate several technical and comfort-related factors.

SEER Ratings and Energy Efficiency

The SEER (Seasonal Energy Efficiency Ratio) rating indicates how efficiently an air conditioner or heat pump operates. Higher SEER ratings usually mean lower energy bills. Many of the best AC units for Texas homes have SEER ratings of 16 or higher.

Proper System Sizing

HVAC systems should be matched to your home’s size and layout. Oversized systems will short cycle, leading to increased wear and energy waste. Undersized systems will struggle to keep up during peak conditions. Our team performs professional load calculations to ensure accurate sizing.

Humidity Management

Humidity levels in Texas can make homes feel uncomfortable even when temperatures are moderate. A high-performing HVAC system should help regulate moisture levels as well as temperature.

Indoor Air Quality

Some of the top-rated home HVAC units now include air filtration, UV light purification, and allergen reduction. These features are especially helpful in homes with pets, allergy concerns, or occupants with respiratory sensitivities.

Smart Controls and Zoning

Zoned HVAC systems allow homeowners to control temperatures in specific areas, which can improve comfort and reduce energy waste. Smart thermostats can also monitor system performance and allow remote adjustments.

The Importance of Professional Installation and Maintenance

Young couple fixing an air conditioning unit while woman holds hand fan

Installing a new HVAC system is a significant investment. A professionally installed system will operate efficiently and last longer. At Christianson Air Conditioning & Plumbing, our certified technicians follow manufacturer guidelines and building codes to ensure every installation is done right.

We also offer routine maintenance plans that help keep systems running efficiently. Regular inspections can catch minor issues before they become major problems and extend the lifespan of your equipment.

Ready to Upgrade Your HVAC System?

Christianson Air Conditioning & Plumbing is your source for Texas’s best heating and air services. Contact us today to speak with one of our HVAC specialists and schedule a home evaluation. We’ll help you find the best HVAC system for your Texas home.

Schedule your appointment online to get started.


Is Your AC System Ready for the 2025 Summer Heatwave? A Pre-Summer Checklist

Posted on May 7th, 2025 by ChristainSon_Admin

Central Texas summers are no joke—and forecasts for 2025 predict record-breaking heat. If your air conditioning system isn’t ready, you could be left facing uncomfortable temperatures, higher energy bills, or even emergency repairs at the worst possible time. That’s why now is the perfect time to review your HVAC summer maintenance plan and take a proactive approach.

Your AC system works hard to keep your home cool, and just like any hardworking machine, it needs regular attention to run efficiently. With our HVAC summer checklist, you’ll know exactly what steps to take before the heatwave hits. From adjusting your HVAC settings for summer to scheduling a professional inspection, a little preparation now can save you from costly breakdowns later.

Your HVAC Preventative Maintenance Checklist Starts Here

Our team at Christianson Air Conditioning & Plumbing has created a clear, homeowner-friendly guide to help you through essential summer HVAC maintenance steps. Whether you’re a first-time homeowner or have years of experience, these HVAC tips for summer can help you stay cool, safe, and energy-efficient all season long.

The checklist includes easy DIY items as well as reminders to schedule your summer HVAC service with a licensed technician. Regular maintenance not only extends the life of your system, it also ensures you’re getting the most out of every cooling dollar.

Schedule Your Summer HVAC Service Today

Don’t wait until your system is struggling to keep up with the heat. Take a few minutes to review our infographic and check off the items in your HVAC preventative maintenance checklist.

Need expert help? Call or request our services online today for your pre-summer HVAC services.

Pre-Summer AC System Checklist Infographic


Plumbing Industry Trends and Regulations in 2025: What Homeowners and Contractors Need to Know

Posted on May 7th, 2025 by ChristainSon_Admin

Residential plumber repairing sink pipes

As we journey through 2025, the plumbing industry is undergoing significant transformation, driven by sustainability initiatives, evolving building codes, and the integration of smart technology. For homeowners and contractors alike, staying ahead of plumbing industry trends and regulations for plumbing is more important than ever.

At Christianson Air Conditioning & Plumbing, we’ve proudly served Central Texas for over 70 years. Our team of licensed plumbing professionals is always prepared to help our clients navigate the latest changes in the industry with clarity, confidence, and care.

Whether you’re building a new home, upgrading your plumbing fixtures, or managing commercial installations, here’s what you need to know about plumbing industry trends in 2025 and how new plumbing regulations might affect you.

Key Takeaways

  • Water efficiency and smart technology are leading plumbing industry trends in 2025, with a focus on reducing water consumption and increasing system automation.
  • New plumbing regulations are impacting fixture flow rates, water heater standards, and backflow prevention, making compliance more critical than ever.
  • Health, safety, and climate resilience are shaping plumbing system design, including touchless fixtures, filtration systems, and freeze protection.
  • The demand for skilled plumbing professionals is rising, highlighting the importance of working with experienced, licensed contractors.

A Shift Toward Water Efficiency and Sustainability

Washing hands in a sink with a low flow faucet

The conversation around climate change and resource conservation is directly impacting the plumbing industry in 2025. This year, one of the top trends in plumbing industry innovation is the prioritization of water consumption reduction through eco-conscious design.

Key trends include:

  • Low-flow fixtures: Faucets, showerheads, and toilets with WaterSense certification are now being specified in most new construction and remodels.
  • Greywater recycling systems: Increasingly seen in green building projects, these systems repurpose water from sinks and showers for use in irrigation or flushing toilets.
  • Leak detection systems: Smart monitors that detect and alert users to leaks in real time are becoming standard, helping homeowners conserve water and avoid costly damage.

Texas, in particular, has begun implementing tighter regulations to encourage water conservation, requiring compliance with state and local ordinances focused on reducing overall water usage.

Smart Plumbing Systems Are Here to Stay

New plumbing technology is making systems smarter, more energy-efficient, and easier to manage. In 2025, smart home integration isn’t just for thermostats and lighting—it’s changing the way we interact with our plumbing systems.

Trending innovations include:

  • Wi-Fi-enabled water heaters that offer remote temperature control and energy usage analytics.
  • Smart shut-off valves that automatically cut off the water supply when abnormal pressure or leaks are detected.
  • Voice-activated plumbing fixtures compatible with platforms like Alexa and Google Home.

These tech-forward solutions not only enhance convenience but also support the growing demand for environmentally responsible living.

Evolving Plumbing Rules and Regulations

Plumber installing a new toilet with tools on the ground

Staying compliant with updated plumbing rules and regulations is crucial for both homeowners and contractors. In 2025, updates to the International Plumbing Code (IPC) and state-level codes have introduced several changes that directly impact the installation and maintenance of plumbing services.

Key regulatory updates include:

  • Backflow prevention: Stronger mandates on cross-connection control to protect drinking water.
  • Water heater standards: New energy efficiency requirements now apply to both residential and commercial installations.
  • Fixture flow rates: Adjusted flow rate limits on certain plumbing fixtures to meet water conservation goals.

For Central Texas residents, understanding the regulations for plumbing specific to your municipality (Austin, San Antonio, etc.) is essential. Our licensed experts at Christianson stay up to date with these evolving codes to ensure every installation passes inspection and delivers long-term performance.

Labor Shortages and Skilled Trades Demand

Another critical factor shaping plumbing industry trends is the ongoing labor shortage. In 2025, the demand for skilled plumbing professionals continues to outpace supply.

This has led to:

  • Increased wages and job opportunities in the skilled trades sector.
  • A renewed emphasis on vocational training and apprenticeship programs.
  • Longer wait times for non-urgent plumbing services, especially during peak seasons.

At Christianson, we’ve made it our mission to invest in continuous training and workforce development so we can maintain the quality and responsiveness our customers expect.

Health and Safety Driving Plumbing Design

Public health considerations remain a priority in modern plumbing design. The COVID-19 pandemic raised awareness about hygiene, and in 2025, these concerns are still influencing the layout and functionality of plumbing systems in both residential and commercial buildings.

Emerging safety-focused trends include:

  • Touchless fixtures to minimize contact with contaminated surfaces.
  • Enhanced filtration and water purification systems for cleaner, healthier water.
  • Improved drainage and venting designs to reduce the risk of bacterial growth.

These advancements are being adopted widely and are sometimes mandated under newer plumbing regulations, particularly in healthcare and food-service environments.

Modular and Prefabricated Plumbing Systems

Efficiency is key in 2025, and one of the top trends in plumbing industry construction is the use of modular systems. Prefabricated assemblies are built off-site and delivered ready for quick installation, which helps reduce labor hours and ensures consistency.

This approach is becoming particularly popular in large-scale multifamily and commercial developments, where rapid timelines and quality assurance are critical.

Climate Resilience and Plumbing Infrastructure

High temperature pipe insulation for solar hot-water systems

In Texas, where extreme weather events are increasingly common, infrastructure resilience is a growing concern. In 2025, plumbing industry trends are shifting toward building systems that can withstand freezes, floods, and droughts.

Resilient plumbing considerations include:

  • Pipe insulation upgrades to prevent freezing during winter storms.
  • Backwater valves and sump pumps to guard against sewer backups during floods.
  • Rainwater harvesting systems to supplement the water supply during drought conditions.

Our team at Christianson is trained to assess your current plumbing systems and recommend upgrades that improve your home’s resilience and regulatory compliance.

From advanced technologies and water-saving innovations to changing plumbing rules and regulations, 2025 is a defining year for the plumbing industry. Staying informed about these developments helps ensure your home or project remains safe, efficient, and aligned with modern standards.

If you have questions about how these plumbing trends impact you, or if you’re ready to schedule a service—don’t hesitate to reach out to Christianson Air Conditioning & Plumbing. We’re proud to be Central Texas’ trusted partner for all things HVAC and plumbing.

Ready to Future-Proof Your Plumbing System?

Plumber working with a happy client

Whether you’re planning a renovation, building a new home, or simply want peace of mind with your current plumbing systems, Christianson Air Conditioning & Plumbing is here to help. Our licensed plumbing professionals are fully trained on the latest plumbing industry trends in 2025 and updated plumbing regulations, so you can make confident, informed decisions.

We offer:

  • Expert guidance on code-compliant plumbing upgrades
  • Installation of smart, water-efficient plumbing technologies
  • Comprehensive solutions tailored to your home or project
  • Trusted service backed by over 70 years of experience in Central Texas

Schedule your appointment online to ensure your plumbing system is efficient, compliant, and built for the future.

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Plumbing Emergency Tips Every Homeowner Should Know

Posted on April 30th, 2025 by ChristainSon_Admin

Woman having a under the sink plumbing emergency

Plumbing emergencies don’t wait for a convenient time. A burst pipe, leaking water heater, or overflowing toilet can happen with no warning—and without the right response, they can cause extensive damage to your home. As a homeowner, it’s essential to know how to handle these situations effectively until a licensed emergency plumber arrives.

This guide offers practical, professional advice on how to respond to the most common plumbing emergencies. Whether you’re a seasoned property owner or looking for plumbing tips for new homeowners, the information below can help you act fast, prevent further damage, and protect your home and family.

Know Where Your Shutoff Valves Are

Before any emergency occurs, locate and label the following:

  • Main water shutoff valve: Often found near where the water line enters your home.
  • Local shutoff valves: Under sinks, behind toilets, and near water-based appliances.
  • Electrical breaker panel: Critical for shutting off power to water heaters or other appliances near leaks.

In an emergency, being able to shut off water and power quickly can significantly reduce damage and risk.

Common Plumbing Emergencies and How to Respond

Professional plumber investigating a plumbing emergency

Plumbing emergencies vary in severity, but most require immediate action. Here’s how to manage the most common situations until help arrives.

Broken Water Pipes

If a pipe bursts due to freezing temperatures, corrosion, or damage:

  • Shut off the main water valve right away.
  • Open all faucets to drain the system and reduce pressure.
  • Shut off electrical breakers to affected appliances, such as water heaters.
  • Remove any standing water to prevent floor and wall damage.
  • Contact a licensed emergency plumber to locate the break, assess the extent of the damage, and make permanent pipe repairs.

Leaking Pipes

Leaks are often less obvious than bursts but can be just as destructive over time.

  • If the leak’s location is clear (e.g., under a sink), shut off the local valve.
  • If it’s hidden or severe, shut off the main water valve.
  • Unplug nearby electronics, and clean up any pooling water.
  • Contact an emergency plumber to assess and repair the leak.

Leaking Toilets

Toilet leaks can stem from the tank, the base, or the supply line.

  • Turn off the shutoff valve located behind the toilet.
  • Flush to empty the tank and bowl.
  • Use towels or buckets to absorb any remaining leakage.
  • Call a professional if the problem persists or you suspect damage to subflooring.

Leaking Faucets

Dripping faucets might seem minor, but they can lead to long-term damage and higher water bills.

  • Shut off the local valve beneath the sink or behind the wall access panel.
  • Open the faucet to release pressure.
  • Clean any moisture under sinks or inside cabinets.
  • Persistent dripping may indicate a valve or cartridge issue—professional inspection is recommended.

Leaking Water Heater

Leaks around a water heater are serious due to the risk of electrical shock or tank failure.

  • Shut off the cold water supply to the heater.
  • Switch off the breaker (or gas valve) to stop power to the unit.
  • Open hot and cold faucets to reduce pressure.
  • Most heaters have a drain pan—check that it’s draining properly.
  • Call an emergency plumbing service to inspect and repair the water heater.

Clogged Toilets and Sinks

Overflowing water from a clogged toilet

Clogs can lead to backups and water overflows if not handled correctly.

  • Don’t flush again or add more water.
  • Use the appropriate plunger: flange for toilets, cup-style for sinks.
  • Avoid chemical drain cleaners, especially with older pipes.
  • If water won’t drain or backs up repeatedly, call for emergency plumbing repair.

When Should You Call an Emergency Plumber?

Not all plumbing problems require immediate professional help—but knowing when to call can prevent a small issue from becoming a costly disaster. Here are signs it’s time to call an emergency plumber:

  • Water is actively leaking or flooding in your home.
  • You can’t shut off the water using local or main valves.
  • A sewage smell or backup is present.
  • There’s no running water or no hot water.
  • Water is dripping from the ceiling or walls, indicating a hidden leak.
  • A fixture or appliance is leaking near electrical wiring.
  • You’ve tried to fix the problem, and it’s not getting better—or it’s getting worse.

If you’re ever unsure, it’s better to make the call. A licensed plumber can assess whether the issue is urgent or if it can wait until regular hours.

Plumbing Tips for New Homeowners

Buying your first home? Here are a few preventive plumbing tips for homeowners:

  • Get a plumbing inspection within the first 6 months.
  • Locate and label all shutoff valves.
  • Keep a basic plumbing toolkit: plunger, wrench, plumber’s tape, and flashlight.
  • Learn early signs of trouble: slow drains, moisture under sinks, or running toilets.
  • Never ignore small leaks—they tend to become big problems.

FAQs

What qualifies as a plumbing emergency?

Any issue that causes immediate water damage, shuts off water access, or creates a safety hazard—such as a burst pipe, sewage backup, or a major leak.

Should I shut off the water or power first?

Always shut off the water first to stop the flow. If there’s water near electrical outlets or appliances, turn off the power at the breaker box next.

Are slow leaks an emergency?

Not always, but they can cause long-term damage. If you can’t identify the source or stop the leak, call a professional for an assessment.

Can I fix a leak myself?

Small leaks at connections may be fixable with tools and tape. But leaks inside walls, under flooring, or near appliances should be handled by a licensed emergency plumber service.

Need Help Now? Call the Emergency Plumbing Experts

Professional emergency plumber from Christianson Air Conditioning and Plumbing

Some plumbing issues can wait. Others can’t. If you’re facing water damage, can’t locate a leak, or are worried about safety, don’t wait until the damage gets worse.

Christianson Air Conditioning & Plumbing offers 24/7 emergency plumbing services in Austin, San Antonio, New Braunfels, and Temple. Our licensed team responds quickly and professionally, whether it’s day or night, weekday or weekend.

Call now to speak with an experienced emergency plumber—we’re ready when you need us most.

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Everything You Need To Know About Buying & Installing a New Air Conditioner This Spring

Posted on April 1st, 2025 by ChristainSon_Admin

Installing a new air conditioner in Spring time

Spring is the perfect time to upgrade your home’s cooling system before the summer heat arrives. Whether you’re replacing an outdated unit or installing a new air conditioner for the first time, understanding your options will help you make the best investment for your home.

Below, we will walk you through how to buy a new HVAC system, what factors to consider, and the installation process, ensuring you get an energy-efficient and reliable system.

Key Takeaways

  • Choose the right size: A properly sized air conditioning system is crucial for energy efficiency and home comfort.
  • Energy efficiency matters: Look for a high Seasonal Energy Efficiency Ratio (SEER) rating to reduce long-term costs.
  • Installation is key: Hiring a professional HVAC technician ensures your new AC unit operates efficiently.
  • Budget for the investment: Prices vary based on unit type, size, and installation complexity—how much a new air conditioning unit is depends on several factors.
  • Spring is the best time: Avoid peak summer demand and enjoy better availability and potential savings.

What to Consider When Buying a New Air Conditioner

Family on the couch with their dog enjoying the AC inside their home

When buying an AC unit, it’s important to evaluate key factors that will impact comfort, efficiency, and long-term costs.

Understanding Air Conditioner Types

There are several types of air conditioning systems, and choosing the right one depends on your home size, cooling needs, and budget.

  1. Central Air Conditioning: The most common option for whole-home cooling, using ductwork to distribute air.
  2. Ductless Mini-Split Systems: Great for homes without ducts or for targeted cooling in specific areas.
  3. Heat Pumps: Provide both cooling and heating, making them an energy-efficient year-round solution.
  4. Window or Portable Units: Suitable for single-room cooling but not ideal for whole-home comfort.

Sizing Your New AC Unit

A new air conditioning unit must be the right size for your home. An undersized unit will struggle to cool effectively, while an oversized unit can cause short cycling and increased energy costs. A professional HVAC technician will perform a load calculation to determine the correct size based on factors like:

  • Square footage of your home
  • Insulation levels
  • Number of windows and their orientation
  • Local climate conditions

Seasonal Energy Efficiency Ratings (SEER)

HVAC professional installing a mini split AC

Efficiency is a major factor when buying a new AC unit. The Seasonal Energy Efficiency Ratio (SEER) measures how efficiently an HVAC system converts electricity into cooling power.

A higher SEER rating means lower energy consumption and reduced electricity bills.

The minimum SEER rating in most states is 14, but high-efficiency models go up to 25+.

Look for ENERGY STAR®-certified models to ensure energy-efficient performance.

Smart Features and Technology

Modern air conditioning systems come with advanced features to enhance comfort and convenience:

  • Smart Thermostats: Allow you to control cooling remotely and optimize energy usage.
  • Variable-Speed Compressors: Adjust cooling output for better efficiency and temperature consistency.
  • Zoned Cooling Systems: Direct airflow to specific areas, reducing wasted energy.

How to Buy a New HVAC System and What to Expect During Installation

Step 1: Getting a Professional Assessment

Before buying a new AC unit, schedule a consultation with an HVAC technician to:

  • Evaluate your home’s cooling needs
  • Recommend the best HVAC system for your space
  • Provide cost estimates for the new AC unit installed

Step 2: Comparing Costs & Financing Options

One of the biggest concerns when buying a new AC unit is cost. How much is a new air conditioning unit? Prices vary based on:

  • Unit Type and Size: A central HVAC system costs more than a window unit.
  • Installation Complexity: Ductwork modifications, electrical work, and additional features add to the expense.
  • Brand and Efficiency Rating: Higher SEER models cost more upfront but save money over time.

Financing options and manufacturer rebates can help make installing a new air conditioner more affordable.

Step 3: Installing a New Air Conditioner

professional installing a new air conditioner

Once you’ve chosen your new AC system, professional installation ensures optimal performance. The installation process typically includes:

  • Removing the old air conditioning system
  • Installing the new AC unit and connecting it to ductwork
  • Testing and calibrating the system for efficiency
  • Reviewing maintenance tips and thermostat settings

Hiring an experienced HVAC technician is crucial to avoid costly mistakes and ensure your new air conditioning unit operates at peak efficiency.

Tips for Maintaining Your New Air Conditioning Unit

To keep your new AC unit running efficiently, follow these maintenance tips:

  • Change Air Filters Regularly: Dirty filters restrict airflow and reduce efficiency.
  • Schedule Annual Tune-Ups: A professional HVAC technician can catch potential issues early.
  • Keep Outdoor Units Clear: Remove debris and ensure proper airflow around the unit.
  • Check for Leaks & Insulation Issues: Ensure your ductwork is sealed to prevent energy loss.

For more in-depth information on caring for your system, check out our full guide on AC maintenance, where we cover detailed steps to keep your home cool and energy-efficient year-round.

Why Spring Is the Best Time to Get a New AC Unit Installed

Spring is the ideal season for installing a new air conditioner due to:

  • Better Availability: HVAC companies are less busy than in peak summer months.
  • Potential Discounts: Off-season promotions and rebates can help lower costs.
  • Comfort Preparedness: Having your new AC unit installed before summer ensures a cool and comfortable home.

Smiling HVAC technician installing an outdoor AC unit

Whether you’re buying a new AC unit or upgrading an existing system, taking the time to research, plan, and hire a qualified HVAC technician will help you make a smart investment in your home’s comfort and efficiency.

Schedule Your New AC Installation Today

Don’t wait until the summer heat arrives—get your new AC unit installed this spring for optimal comfort and efficiency. At Christianson Air Conditioning & Plumbing, our expert HVAC technicians are ready to help you choose the best air conditioning system for your home and provide professional installation services.

Call us today or schedule your consultation online to get started. Let us help you stay cool and energy-efficient all summer long.



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Regulated by The Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation

P.O. Box 12157, Austin, Texas 78711, 1-800-803-9202, 512-463-6599, Website: http://www.tdlr.texas.gov